fundamental to the scientific process that an experiment is repeated with the same result
redundancy is undesirable in certain contexts, but made necessary by circumstance
lack of access to resources that are [unnecessarily made proprietary](problems with proprietary)
redundancy can be desirable in certain contexts
repeating processes or emulating events for teaching and learning
useful to have redundant tech hardware, spares, surplus
use of the word redundancy for work and what it tells us about labour structures/relations - being made extra, surplus, against your wishes - yet cultural onus, blame and shame goes on the unemployed